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Research HubSoftware & Cloud ServicesApplied Digital Corporation (APLD)
Open Live 3-Statement Model
Coverage:KVYODDOGCRWDNOWSNOWPLTRADBECRMPANWNETSHOPMDB
SEC 10-K / 10-Q Equity ResearchSoftware & Cloud ServicesTicker: APLD

Applied Digital Corporation (APLD) DCF Valuation & Fundamental Primer

Applied Digital Corporation (APLD) currently trades at $30.20 with an enterprise value of $-32.40B. Our proprietary institutional model rates Applied Digital Corporation at 35/100 (Grade: D · High Fundamental Risk). The current market price prices in an implied 5-year revenue CAGR of 95.4% vs. historical growth of 193.2% (Substantial Margin of Safety).

GDA Quality Score
D35/100
High Fundamental Risk
Share Price / DCF Base
$30.20 / -$117.84
Enterprise Value
$9.04B
TTM Revenue
$215.5M (+193.2%)
Gross Margin
10.5%
Rule of 40 Score
-176.6%
EV / TTM Revenue
42.0×
Structural Moat: Enterprise Software & Cloud Services Switching Costs & Recurring Workflow Integration
Key Growth Catalyst: AI workflow automation, multi-module expansion across enterprise cohorts, and operating margin leverage at Applied Digital Corporation.

Institutional fundamental teardown of Applied Digital Corporation (APLD) covering SEC 10-K/10-Q cash flow conversion, SBC dilution friction, and Reverse-DCF valuation hurdles.

Seed APLD in Interactive 3-Statement Model
Jump to Section:1. DCF Valuation & Sandbox2. Quality Scorecard3. Reverse-DCF Hurdle4. 5-Year Forecast5. Peer Multiples6. Multiple Stress Test7. Investor FAQ8. Sector Peers
Section 1 · Intrinsic Valuation Engine

Applied Digital Corporation (APLD) 3-Scenario DCF Valuation Range

WACC: 10.0% · Terminal Growth: 2.5% · Diluted Shares: 280.0M
bear Case DCFSensitivity
-$23.77
Implied Equity Value:$-6.65B
base Case DCFPrimary Benchmark
-$117.84
Implied Equity Value:$-32.99B
bull Case DCFSensitivity
-$330.94
Implied Equity Value:$-92.65B
Interactive What-If DCF SandboxSim Rule of 40: 203.2%

Stress-test APLD's 5-year growth, target FCF margin, WACC, terminal methodology, and SBC/dilution friction in real time.

Seed Custom Drivers in /model
1-Click Regimes:
193.2%
2%Hist: 193.2%50%
10.0%
5%Base: 10%45%
10.0%
6.5%Base: 10%14.5%
2.5%
1.0%Implies 13.7× Y5 FCF4.0%
Accounting Lens:
Simulated Implied Price$155.89
Spread vs Market+416.2%
Simulated EV$44.23B
Effective FCF Margin10.0%
Simulated 5-Year Cash Flow Trajectory (Unlevered FCF vs. Discounted PV)Cumulative 5Y PV: $4.61B
Year 1$631.9M
FCF:$63.2M
PV:$57.4M
Year 2$1.85B
FCF:$185.3M
PV:$153.1M
Year 3$5.43B
FCF:$543.2M
PV:$408.1M
Year 4$15.93B
FCF:$1.59B
PV:$1.09B
Year 5$46.70B
FCF:$4.67B
PV:$2.90B
Enterprise Value Composition Bridge$44.23B

Split between 5-Year Explicit Cash Flows and Discounted Terminal Value

5Y Explicit PV: $4.61B (10.4%)Terminal PV: $39.63B (89.6%)
(+) Balance Sheet Cash & Equivalents+$113.9M
(−) Total Debt Obligations−$702.9M
(=) Implied Equity Value (280.0M shs)$43.64B

2D Institutional Valuation Sensitivity Heatmap

Implied share price & upside/downside spread across 25 valuation states (Current Price: $30.20).

WACC \ Terminal1.5%2.0%2.5%3.0%3.5%
8.5%
$176.22
+484%
$189.45
+527%
$204.88
+578%
$223.11
+639%
$245.00
+711%
9.3%
$155.21
+414%
$165.63
+448%
$177.59
+488%
$191.47
+534%
$207.76
+588%
10.0%
$138.02
+357%
$146.39
+385%
$155.89
+416%
$166.74
+452%
$179.25
+494%
10.8%
$123.70
+310%
$130.55
+332%
$138.23
+358%
$146.90
+386%
$156.77
+419%
11.5%
$111.62
+270%
$117.30
+288%
$123.61
+309%
$130.67
+333%
$138.60
+359%
Section 2 · Fundamental Underwriting

Institutional Software Quality Scorecard (35/100 · Grade D)

High Fundamental Risk

Significant cash burn, high dilution, and distressed balance sheet characteristics.

Cash Conversion5 / 25
Actual: NegativeTarget: Target: ≥100%

Negative free cash flow; business consumes cash to sustain operations

Dilution Friction16 / 25
Actual: 10.5% of RevTarget: Target: ≤8%

Standard software SBC dilution; modest equity transfer to employees

Unit Economics8 / 25
Actual: 11% GM / R40: -177%Target: Target: ≥75% GM / ≥40% R40

Sub-par gross margins; higher cost of delivery or hardware/services mix

Balance Sheet6 / 25
Actual: -$589.0M Net DebtTarget: Target: Net Cash > 0

Leveraged balance sheet coupled with cash burn; heightened refinancing risk

Core Investment Strengths & Moats

    Key Operational & Dilution Risks

    • Negative free cash flow burn of $-797.0M over trailing twelve months
    • Lower software gross margins (10.5%), indicating higher hosting or service delivery drag
    • Balance sheet vulnerability: Net debt of $589.0M while operating with cash burn
    Section 3 · Expectations Investing

    Reverse-DCF Solver: What Growth is Priced Into APLD?

    Substantial Margin of Safety

    The current share price only requires 95.4% 5-year CAGR (116.1% dilution-adjusted), well below historical growth of 193.2%. If the company maintains baseline execution, there is asymmetric upside.

    Implied 5-Year Revenue CAGR
    95.4%
    Required to justify $9.04B EV
    Historical Run-Rate CAGR
    193.2%
    Audited multi-year top-line trajectory
    Growth Hurdle Spread
    -97.8%
    Implied hurdle minus historical growth
    Implied FCF Margin @ Hist. Growth
    2.0%
    Steady-state FCF margin needed at current CAGR
    Institutional Dilution-Adjusted Hurdle Lens

    Headline Reverse-DCF ignores Stock-Based Compensation (10.5% of revenue) and annual share dilution (1.3%/yr). Accounting for both requires 116.1% 5-year revenue CAGR to justify $30.20/sh on a true per-share economic cash flow basis.

    True Economic Hurdle116.1%
    SBC & Dilution Hurdle Tax+20.7% / yr
    Section 4 · 5-Year Forecast Schedule

    Applied Digital Corporation (APLD) 5-Year Fundamental Forecast

    Customize in Live Engine
    Statement Line ItemTTM Audited BaseTTMY1Y2Y3Y4Y5
    Revenue$215.5M$215.5M$387.9M$698.2M$1.26B$2.26B$4.07B
    Gross Profit$22.7M$22.7M$40.8M$73.5M$132.3M$238.2M$428.8M
    Operating Income (EBIT)$-72.3M$-72.3M$-130.1M$-234.1M$-421.4M$-758.5M$-1.37B
    Stock-Based Compensation (SBC)$22.7M$22.7M$40.9M$73.6M$132.5M$238.4M$429.2M
    Unlevered Free Cash Flow (FCF)$-797.0M$-172.4M$-310.3M$-558.6M$-1.01B$-1.81B$-3.26B
    SBC-Adjusted True Cash Flow$-819.7M$-195.1M$-351.2M$-632.2M$-1.14B$-2.05B$-3.69B
    Section 5 · Relative Valuation Multiples & Regression

    Software & Cloud Services Peer Comparables & Rule of 40 Regression

    Click any peer node or ticker to open its dedicated equity research report

    Rule of 40 vs. EV / Revenue Multiple Regression

    OLS Fit: EV/Rev = 15.2 + 0.05 × (Rule of 40) · R² = 76%

    Stocks below the gold regression line trade at a discount relative to their Rule of 40 compounding efficiency.

    APLD Actual vs. Reg. Multiple42.0× vs 6.4× fair
    Reg.-Implied Share Price$2.81 (+557.7% Premium)
    3×14×24×35×45×-182%-121%-59%2%63%Rule of 40 Score (Revenue Growth % + Unlevered FCF Margin %) →EV / TTM Revenue (×)▲ Attractive Alpha Zone (Discount to Efficiency)▼ Valuation Premium ZoneAPLDNOWWDAYCRMDDOGSNOWHUBS
    APLDApplied Digital Corporation·Rule of 40: -176.6%·Actual EV/Rev: 42.0×·Regression Fair Multiple: 6.4×
    +557.7% Above Trendline (Premium)Open APLD Report
    CompanyTickerMarket CapTTM RevenueGross MarginFCF MarginRule of 40SBC % RevEV / Rev
    Applied Digital CorporationAPLD$8.45B$215.5M10.5%-369.8%-176.6%10.5%42.0×
    ServiceNowNOW$152.61B$10.98B79.2%31.1%54.2%15.9%13.9×
    Workday, Inc.WDAY$50.35B$8.00B75.0%27.4%43.9%19.0%6.4×
    SalesforceCRM$217.10B$37.90B77.2%32.8%42.8%8.4%5.8×
    DatadogDDOG$46.05B$2.68B80.8%31.1%57.7%21.3%17.4×
    Snowflake Inc.SNOW$71.79B$3.63B66.5%25.2%57.7%40.8%20.0×
    HubspotHUBS$19.89B$2.63B85.0%21.3%52.7%19.2%7.7×
    Peer Cohort Median Benchmark (N=6)78.2%29.2%53.5%19.1%10.8×
    Section 6 · Downside Protection & Multiple Sensitivity

    EV / Revenue Multiple Compression Stress Test

    Multiple ScenarioEV / RevenueImplied Enterprise ValueImplied Equity ValueImplied Share PriceDelta vs Current
    Current Multiple42.0×$9.04B$8.45B$30.200.0%
    -20% Multiple Compression33.6×$7.24B$6.65B$23.74-20.0%
    -35% Multiple Compression27.3×$5.88B$5.29B$18.89-35.0%
    Software Baseline Floor (5.0× EV/Rev)5.0×$1.08B$488.6M$1.75-88.1%
    Section 7 · Investor Diligence FAQ

    Frequently Asked Questions: Applied Digital Corporation (APLD) Valuation

    What is Applied Digital Corporation (APLD)'s intrinsic DCF valuation and implied share price?

    Based on audited SEC 10-K/10-Q filings and a 5-year 3-statement discounted cash flow (DCF) model, Applied Digital Corporation (APLD) has a Base Case implied value of -$117.84 per share (with a Bear Case of -$23.77 and a Bull Case of -$330.94), compared to its current price of $30.20. The model discounts projected free cash flows at a 10.0% WACC and a 2.5% terminal growth rate.

    What is Applied Digital Corporation (APLD)'s Rule of 40 score and Free Cash Flow margin?

    Applied Digital Corporation achieves a Rule of 40 score of -176.6%, combining a 193.2% revenue growth run-rate with a -369.8% TTM free cash flow margin on $215.5M in trailing twelve-month revenue. In the Software & Cloud Services peer cohort, the median Rule of 40 benchmark is 53.5%.

    What revenue growth rate is priced into APLD stock according to Reverse-DCF analysis?

    At $30.20 per share (Enterprise Value of $9.04B), our Reverse-DCF solver indicates the market is pricing in a 5-year implied revenue CAGR of 95.4%, compared to Applied Digital Corporation's historical CAGR of 193.2%. Overall market expectations are rated as "Substantial Margin of Safety".

    How does Applied Digital Corporation compare to Software & Cloud Services software peers?

    Applied Digital Corporation (APLD) earns an institutional Software Quality Score of 35/100 (Grade D — High Fundamental Risk). Across its Software & Cloud Services peer group (NOW, WDAY, CRM, DDOG, SNOW), the cohort trades at a median EV/TTM Revenue multiple of 10.8× and a median gross margin of 78.2%.

    How does Stock-Based Compensation (SBC) impact Applied Digital Corporation (APLD)'s valuation?

    Applied Digital Corporation recorded $22.7M in TTM stock-based compensation (10.5% of revenue). When treating SBC as a cash-equivalent compensation expense, Applied Digital Corporation's SBC-adjusted free cash flow yield is -9.7%, scoring 16/25 on our Shareholder Dilution Friction pillar.

    Section 8 · Sector Coverage Universe

    Related Software & Cloud Services Equity Research Reports

    View All Coverage
    NOWServiceNow, Inc.
    DCF Valuation, Rule of 40 & SEC Filing Teardown
    WDAYWorkday, Inc.
    DCF Valuation, Rule of 40 & SEC Filing Teardown
    CRMSalesforce, Inc.
    DCF Valuation, Rule of 40 & SEC Filing Teardown
    DDOGDatadog, Inc.
    DCF Valuation, Rule of 40 & SEC Filing Teardown
    SNOWSnowflake Inc.
    DCF Valuation, Rule of 40 & SEC Filing Teardown
    HUBSHubSpot, Inc.
    DCF Valuation, Rule of 40 & SEC Filing Teardown

    Model Applied Digital Corporation (APLD) Live in the Autonomous Financial Engine

    Stress-test Applied Digital Corporation's revenue growth, gross margin, R&D capitalization, and WACC assumptions in real time, or retain Golden Door Asset for institutional M&A and software diligence.

    Open APLD Interactive 3-Statement ModelRetain Institutional Research Advisory

    Research only — not investment advice. Figures are sourced from public SEC EDGAR Form 10-K and 10-Q filings and institutional modeling assumptions. Past performance is not indicative of future results.